Medical terms 2024, December

Sinusitis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Sinusitis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Sinusitis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus

Hallucinosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hallucinosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hallucinosis is a psychopathological syndrome characterized by profuse hallucinations, in some cases accompanied by delirium

Gangrene - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Gangrene - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gangrene (gangraena; Greek gangraina from grao - to gnaw, to eat) is one of the types of necrosis, characterized by mummification (drying) or necrosis of tissue, or its putrid decay

Gastrectomy - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Gastrectomy - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gastrectomy - surgery to completely remove the stomach followed by an anastomosis between the jejunum and the esophagus

Gastroenterostomy - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Gastroenterostomy - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gastroenterostomy is a surgical procedure that involves placing an anastomosis between the small (mainly jejunum) intestine and the stomach

Hemangioma - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hemangioma - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hemangioma - a benign tumor arising from the blood vessels

Hematuria - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hematuria - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hematuria (haematuria; Greek haimatos, haima - blood + Greek uron - urine; synonym: true hematuria) - the presence of erythrocytes or blood in the urine

Hemiplegia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hemiplegia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hemiplegia (hemiplegia; Greek hemi- - semi-, one-sided, half + plege - defeat, blow) - unilateral paralysis of the muscles of the body

Hemothorax - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hemothorax - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hemothorax (haemothorax; Greek haima - blood + Greek thorax - chest, chest; synonym: hematothorax) - the presence of accumulated blood in the pleural cavity

Hemophilia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hemophilia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hemophilia is a hereditary disease transmitted by a recessive sex-linked type caused by a deficiency of plasma factors VIII or IX of blood coagulation; characterized by symptoms of increased bleeding

Generalization In Pathology - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Generalization In Pathology - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Generalization in pathology (generalisatio; lat.Generalis - general, main) - the spread of a pathological process in an organ or the whole body from a limited focus

Hepatosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hepatosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hepatosis is a name that unites a number of liver diseases, characterized by dystrophic changes in the hepatic parenchyma against the background of the absence or slight severity of symptoms of inflammation

Hermann's Symptom - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Hermann's Symptom - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Herman's symptom (synonyms: grasping phenomenon of the toes, Hermann's grasping symptom) - tonic flexion of the toes accompanying the dashed irritation of the sole; indicates damage to the frontal lobes of the brain

Herpes - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Herpes - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Herpes is a name that unites a group of pathologies excited by viruses of the same group, and expressed by a rash on the mucous membranes and / or skin of grouped small vesicles on an erythematous-edematous base

Heterochromia Of The Iris - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Heterochromia Of The Iris - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Heterochromia of the iris (heterochromia; Greek heteros - other, different + chroma - color, color; synonym: heterophthalmos) - unequal color of the iris of the left and right eyes or a dissimilar color of different parts of the iris of one eye

Gigantism - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Gigantism - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gigantism is a clinical syndrome that manifests itself as unusually tall (in men over 200 cm, in women over 190 cm) or excessive enlargement of certain parts of the body

Hydronephrosis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Hydronephrosis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hydronephrosis is a kidney disease characterized by significant persistent expansion of the calyx and pelvis with atrophy of the renal parenchyma; occurs as a result of a violation of the outflow of urine

Hydrocephalus - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hydrocephalus - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hydrocephalus - excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the intrathecal spaces and ventricles of the brain; manifests itself as signs of increased intracranial pressure

Gymnastics - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Gymnastics - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gymnastics is a system of physical exercises that includes various combinations of movements with regulated speed, pace and amplitude, as well as dosed muscle tension

Gynecology - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Gynecology - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gynecology is a branch of clinical medicine that studies the physiology of the female reproductive system and its diseases, and develops methods for their diagnosis, prevention and treatment; issues related to childbirth and pregnancy are studied by obstetrics

Gynecomastia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Gynecomastia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gynecomastia (gynaecomastia; Greek gyne, gynaikos - woman + Greek mastos - breast) - an increase in the mammary glands (one or both) in men

Hypervitaminosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hypervitaminosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hypervitaminosis is a name that unites pathological conditions arising from the intoxication of the body with excessive intake of vitamins

Hyperhydration - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hyperhydration - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyperhydration (hyperhydratatio; Greek hyper- - over, over, excessively + hydor - water; synonym: hyperhydria) - excessive water content in the body or its parts

Hyperhidrosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hyperhidrosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyperhidrosis (hyperhidrosis; Greek hyper- - over, over, excessively + Greek hidros - sweat + Greek -ōsis (word-form suffix) - disease; synonym: sweating) - increased sweating

Hyperglycemia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hyperglycemia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyperglycemia (hyperglycaemia; Greek hyper- - over, over, excessively + Greek glykys - sweet + haima - blood) - increased blood glucose

Hyperkinesis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Hyperkinesis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyperkinesis - violent automatic movements resulting from involuntary contractions of various muscle groups

Hyperplasia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hyperplasia - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyperplasia - an increase in the number of intracellular structures, cells, intercellular fibrous formations as a result of intensive organ function or as a result of pathological tissue neoplasm

Hypertrichosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hypertrichosis - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hypertrichosis - excessive development of the hairline, which is expressed by excessive thickness and / or length, as well as an increase in the number of hairs, uncharacteristic for a given skin area, gender or age of a person

Hyperfunction - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hyperfunction - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyperfunction - increased activity of any system or organ of a person; can be a pathological or protective-adaptive reaction to the action of an abnormal or extreme stimulus, or a reaction to an increase in the intensity of a physiological stimulus

Hypohydration - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hypohydration - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hypohydration (hypohydratatio; Greek hypo- - under, decrease, failure + hydōr - water, liquid; synonyms: dehydration, hypohydria) - decrease in the level of water in the body

Hyposensitization - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hyposensitization - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hyposensitization is a complex of therapeutic and prophylactic measures designed to reduce the body's sensitivity to an allergen by inhibiting or preventing the development of immunological mechanisms of sensitization

Hypospadias - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hypospadias - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hypospadias is a congenital developmental anomaly, consisting in the absence of the distal (lower) part of the male urethra with the location of its external opening in an unusual place

Hypotension - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hypotension - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hypotension (hypotensio; Greek hypo- - under, lowering + Latin tensio - tension; synonym: hypotension - not recommended) - reduced hydrostatic pressure in hollow organs, vessels or body cavities

Hypothyroidism - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Hypothyroidism - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Hypothyroidism is a syndrome of thyroid insufficiency, manifested by bradycardia, edema of the face, trunk and limbs, neuropsychiatric disorders

Histamine Test - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Histamine Test - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Histamine test is a method for studying the secretory function of the stomach, based on the property of histamine preparations to intensify the secretion of gastric juice more intensively than other substances, having a predominant effect on the parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric acid

Histology - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Histology - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Histology is a biomedical science that studies the patterns of structure, development and function of tissues in humans and multicellular animals

Histoplasmosis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Histoplasmosis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Histoplasmosis is an infectious disease belonging to the group of systemic mycoses, excited by Histoplasma capsulatum

Gliosis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Gliosis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Gliosis - the proliferation of astrocytic neuroglia, accompanied by hyperproduction of glial fibers, is the process of its replacement hyperplasia (an increase in the number of structural elements) in response to the death of nervous tissue

Glomerulitis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Glomerulitis - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Glomerulitis - inflammation of the renal glomerulus; is the leading element of morphological changes in glomerulonephritis

Glucosuria - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Glucosuria - Glossary Of Medical Terms

Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:12

Glucosuria (glucosuria; Greek glykys - sweet + Greek uron - urine) - the presence of glucose in the urine