Diagnostic methods
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Endoscopy is a diagnostic procedure used to examine internal organs using a special soft tube, at the end of which a micro video camera and a lighting device are attached
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A cervical biopsy is a diagnostic procedure in which material is taken from the surface of the cervix for histological examination
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Impedance measurement is a set of procedures that makes it possible to assess the condition of the middle ear and eardrum, which are responsible for the transmission of sound vibrations. Impedansometry can detect diseases of the middle ear and auditory nerve
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Stool analysis is a chemical, physical, and microscopic examination of stool under laboratory conditions. The results of such a study make it possible to diagnose various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and also identify worms in the intestines
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Echocardiography is a method of ultrasound diagnostics of the heart and heart valves. This method allows you to diagnose at an early stage cardiological diseases, neoplasms and other pathological changes in the heart
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Cystoscopy is a procedure used in urology to examine the inside of the bladder. To carry it out, a special optical instrument is used - a cystoscope, made in the form of a long metal tube with a video camera and a light source at the end
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Cytological research is used in medicine to study the structural features of cells. The results of such a study are used to determine the malignancy of the taken cells
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Spirometry is a study carried out to diagnose the condition of the lungs and the entire respiratory system. It can be used to measure the volume of the lungs and the rate of air flow during breathing. In addition, spirometry makes it possible to identify lung diseases and some pathologies of the cardiovascular system
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A blood test is carried out to accurately diagnose diseases of the internal organs and the body as a whole. The results of such a study are very important for the correct diagnosis
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Rheoencephalography is a method for examining the vessels of the brain used to identify various diseases and pathologies. Rheoencephalography allows you to obtain objective information about the elasticity of the walls of the vessels of the brain, the value of pulse blood filling and peripheral vascular resistance
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Cordocentesis is a diagnostic method used in prenatal medicine, in which fetal blood is taken with the help of a special needle for its examination. Using this method, you can identify various chromosomal and hereditary diseases
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Oncocytology - a method of microscopic examination of cells of the cervix and cervical canal
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Cardiography is a collection of various methods for diagnosing the cardiovascular system. Indications for cardiography are high blood pressure, diabetes, shortness of breath, swelling of the legs, discomfort and pain in the heart, chest, neck and back
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A biochemical blood test differs from other types of tests in the most accurate diagnostic results. With the help of such an analysis, you can get reliable information about the state of internal organs and body systems
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Fetal ultrasound is the main method used in medicine to diagnose fetal development during pregnancy. The objectives of such a study may differ and depend on the duration of pregnancy
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Brain tomography is the main way to study the internal structure of the brain and its vessels. With its help, you can diagnose the presence of diseases and changes in the brain. Brain tomography can be performed using various methods, which differ in the results obtained
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Ultrasound of the heart is a diagnostic procedure carried out to study the work of the heart and identify various diseases and pathologies. Ultrasound of the heart is an absolutely safe research method, therefore it is possible to carry out it in newborns and during pregnancy
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Holter monitoring is a method of functional diagnostics, with the help of which daily monitoring of the electrocardiogram is carried out
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Urinalysis is a laboratory test carried out to detect various diseases. A urine test allows the doctor to assess the general condition of the body, identify the risk of developing various pathologies and, if necessary, prescribe appropriate treatment
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Gastroscopy is a diagnostic procedure performed for endoscopic examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract. To do this, use a special instrument - a gastroscope, inserted into the stomach through the mouth and esophagus
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Transvaginal ultrasound is a diagnostic method used to examine the pelvic organs. This method is carried out using a special ultrasound vaginal sensor, and is able to identify various urological and gynecological diseases
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Hysteroscopy is a diagnostic procedure performed using a special endoscopic device to examine the uterine cavity. Hysteroscopy allows you to take a biopsy of the material and accurately establish the diagnosis
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Spermogram - an analysis of a man's ability to conceive. A deviation of the spermogram from the norm is an indicator of a decrease in a man's ability to conceive
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Ultrasound of internal organs is a method for diagnosing organs located in the abdominal cavity. It can be used to determine the presence or absence of neoplasms, traumatic injuries and inflammatory changes in internal organs
Ultrasound Of The Kidneys - Indications, Preparation For The Procedure, How The Study Is Carried Out
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Kidney ultrasound is a method for diagnosing diseases of the kidneys and urinary system. It can help determine the location, shape and size of the kidneys and bladder. This research method is very effective, but at the same time completely safe for the body
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Lung tomography is a method for examining the state of the lungs and diagnosing their diseases. With the help of tomography, diseases such as tuberculosis, lung cancer, pneumonia can be detected. A tomography is performed using an X-ray ring that can take pictures from different angles
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Abdominal tomography is a diagnostic method with which you can get detailed information about the state of organs located in the abdominal cavity: kidneys, liver, adrenal glands, spleen, vessels. Abdominal tomography is successfully used to diagnose various diseases, including oncological
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Duodenal intubation is a diagnostic procedure in which a rubber probe with holes is inserted into the duodenum to sample a mixture of bile with intestinal and gastric juice
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Amniocentesis is a diagnostic method used in prenatal medicine to examine the amniotic fluid during pregnancy. The amniocentesis procedure involves the doctor puncturing the abdominal wall of the uterus and removing a small amount of amniotic fluid
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Spine tomography is the most informative and reliable type of examination of the spine and adjacent tissues. This diagnostic method does not require instrumental intervention in the body, and is considered one of the most effective and safe
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Urography is a diagnostic procedure performed to examine the condition of the kidneys. Urography is prescribed if there is blood in the urine or if kidney stones are suspected. Urography is performed using X-ray and contrast fluid
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A prostate biopsy is a medical procedure in which a piece of the prostate gland is taken from a patient for cytological and histological analysis. A biopsy is done to confirm prostate cancer
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Measuring blood pressure is a diagnostic method used by doctors to determine the level of blood pressure in the body. To measure pressure, a special apparatus is used - a tonometer, which can be mechanical or automatic
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Fluorography of the lungs is a diagnostic study of the chest organs, carried out no more than once a year, if an additional examination is not required. The data obtained with the help of fluorography can reveal many diseases of the lungs
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Genetic analysis is a collection of various clinical studies and experiments aimed at studying the properties of genes and determining hereditary traits. The main types of genetic analysis are genetic compatibility analysis, analysis for genetic diseases and genetic analysis during pregnancy
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Prenatal diagnostics is a set of measures taken to examine the fetus during pregnancy. Its main purpose is to identify hereditary diseases and various pathologies of the child's development
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Coronary angiography is an X-ray method for examining the vessels of the heart. With its help, the lesions and their degree are revealed. Prescribed to clarify the diagnosis for chest pain, heart failure, heart attack, suspected coronary heart disease
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Colposcopy is a study of the walls of the cervix, carried out using a special microscope - a colposcope. Colposcopy is used to detect and diagnose many diseases, including: genital warts, cancer of the vagina and cervix, various benign neoplasms
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Peak flowmetry is a diagnostic method in which the peak velocity of exhaled air is measured using a special device - a peak flow meter. This diagnostic method is used to monitor lung function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma
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Irrigoscopy is currently the safest method for examining the large intestine. Irrigoscopy is performed using X-rays and can reveal a number of diseases: ulcerative colitis, bowel cancer, polyps