Medical terms 2025, January
Last modified: 2025-01-22 15:01
Hospitalization - placement in an inpatient medical institution (hospital, maternity hospital, hospital, etc.) of persons in need of medical assistance, treatment, obstetrics or in-depth medical examination
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Gradient is a quantity used in biology that reflects a quantitative change in any morphological or functional properties (including physicochemical) along one of the axes of an organ, body or cell
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Granulocyte - a leukocyte in which, when stained, granularity is found in the cytoplasm
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Fungi are the kingdom of living nature, uniting lower eukaryotes, combining certain characteristics of plants and animals, feeding on ready-made organic substances; can be unicellular (often microscopic) or multicellular
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Chest - the bony base of the upper body, including the thoracic spine, ribs with costal cartilage and sternum
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Macular degeneration (degeneratio maculae luteae; lat.degenero - degenerate; synonym: macular degeneration) is a name that unites diseases in which degeneratio maculae luteae are noted, limited to the macular zone
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Life test is a name that combines methods for establishing live birth (birth of a child with signs of life) during a forensic examination of a newborn corpse
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Pupillary reaction is a name that unites some types of pupillary reflexes, mainly to light, accommodation (when the gaze is shifted from a distant object to a nearby one) and convergence (when the gaze is fixed on an object approaching the bridge of the nose)
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Idiocy amaurotic is a name that unites hereditary diseases from the group of storage diseases caused by impaired ganglioside metabolism, characterized by a progressive decrease in vision and intelligence, and transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner
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Medicinal prescription (praescriptio; synonym: prescription) is a prescription that regulates the quantitative and qualitative composition of the manufactured medicinal product
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Lymphangiitis [lymphangiitis, lat. lympha - clean water + Greek. angeion - vessel + lat. it (word-image suffix) - inflammatory process; synonyms: lymphangitis, lymphangitis - not recommended; angioleucitis - obsolete] - inflammation of the lymphatic vessels
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Kocher incision - an arcuate incision made in the area of the scapula, designed for its extirpation (complete removal) or resection
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Xanthochromia (xanthochromia; Greek xanthos - yellow + chroma - color, color) - unusual coloration of liquid or tissue in yellow
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Mediastinotomy - a surgical operation to open the mediastinum; used as an access for operations on the aorta, heart, esophagus, cysts, tumors or abscesses of the mediastinum
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Melanoma is a malignant tumor arising from cells that produce melanin
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Sensitization is an increase in the sensitivity of analyzers under the influence of internal factors. It can also be caused by some physiological reasons