Beta-therapy (β-particle - a charged particle emitted as a result of beta-decay; therapy from the Greek therapeia - care, treatment) is a form of radiation therapy based on the effect of beta-radiation of radioactive isotopes on pathologically altered tissues.
Beta therapy types:
Application - in which beta applicators are placed on the surface of the mucous membranes or skin, which effect emitting isotopes;
Intracavitary - in which colloidal solutions of radioactive isotopes are injected into the natural cavities of the body;
Interstitial - in which the introduction of radioactive isotopes is carried out by impregnating tissues with their colloidal solutions, implanting granules, films or threads impregnated (saturated) with isotopes into the tissue, or using the ability of some tissues to selectively absorb certain elements after their parenteral or oral administration.
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Automatism (Greek automates spontaneous, self-acting) - the ability of individual cells, tissues or organs to rhythmic activity in the absence of obvious connections with external stimuli
Adaptation (lat.adaptatio - adaptation) - the process of adaptation of an organism, population or other biological system to changing conditions of existence (functioning)
Adenoma (adenoma; Greek aden - iron + Greek ōma - ending in the name of tumors) is a benign tumor arising from the glandular epithelium and retaining structural similarity with the original tissue
Adrenergic receptors (lat.adrenalis - adrenal; lat.ad- - at + ren - kidney + receptor - receiving; synonym: adrenergic receptors, adrenoreactive structures, adrenoreactive systems) - biochemical structures of cells that interact with adrenergic mediators (dopamine, adrenaline, noradrenaline ) and convert the energy of this interaction into the energy of a specific effect (muscle contraction, nerve impulse)
Acrodermatitis (acrodermatitis; Greek akros - the most distant, extreme, high + derma (dermatos) - skin + Latin it (word-form suffix) - inflammatory process) - the general name of a group of dermatoses with an exclusive or predominant lesion of the distal extremities