Diseases 2024, November

Exophthalmos is a symptom that manifests itself as a pathological protrusion of one or both eyes, while the size of the eyeball remains the same

Esophagitis is an inflammation of the lining of the esophagus. Treatment of uncomplicated forms is conservative. With prolonged unsuccessful therapy, complications and the occurrence of repeated aspiration pneumonia, they resort to surgical treatment

Eclampsia is a late and most complex form of gestosis, which is expressed in a sharp increase in blood pressure and poses a threat to the life of the mother and the unborn child

Exudative erythema is one of the manifestations of erythema, a characteristic feature of which is the appearance of a polymorphic rash

An electrical injury is an injury resulting from an electric shock or lightning strike. First of all, you should de-energize the source of injury in any available way, call an ambulance and give the first victim

Emotional lability is a pathology of the nervous system, in which a person experiences polar and brightly colored emotions even from minor events

Endarteritis is a serious, steadily progressive disease of the arteries that leads to the complete closure of their lumen. A prerequisite for treatment is a complete refusal of the patient from smoking and drinking alcohol

Extrasystole - one of the forms of cardiac arrhythmia, extraordinary and premature contractions of the heart

Endemic goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland caused by iodine deficiency in the body. Treatment tactics for endemic goiter depends on the degree of thyroid hyperplasia

Endocarditis is an inflammatory process that forms in the inner lining of the heart during infection, fungal diseases, sepsis, poisoning, etc. Treatment consists of antibiotic therapy, immunotherapy

Endogenous depression is a mental disorder that usually occurs with no apparent external cause

An endometrioid cyst is a benign, spherical formation of the ovary with fluid inside

Embolism - the process of transfer of particles (emboli) by blood or lymph, which are not found in normal conditions, and their blockage of blood vessels

Endometriosis is a disease of the female reproductive system, in which the mucous tissue normally lining the inner cavity of the uterus, called the endometrium, grows where it is unusual for it to be

Endometritis is an inflammation of the lining of the inside of the uterus. Surgical treatment of endometritis is used in case of complications of the disease with polyps and intrauterine contractions

Enterobiasis is an infectious disease characterized by intestinal damage. The only way to identify the disease in time is to analyze the feces of a sick person

Enterovirus infection is an acute illness of the gastrointestinal tract caused by enteroviruses. Ways of infection: contact-household, airborne, food, water

Endometrioid ovarian cyst is a cavity neoplasm, often found in women of reproductive age, filled with menstrual blood

Enuresis is the spontaneous emission of urine during sleep at night and during the day. For the treatment of bedwetting in children, a drug method, physiotherapy, psychotherapy, diet therapy, a regimen method are used, operations are possible in adults

Epidermal cyst - a spherical formation of benign or malignant etiology

Encephalopathy is a pathological damage to the brain due to the death of nerve cells. Treatment for encephalopathy is aimed at eliminating symptoms as well as treating the disease that caused brain damage

The disease mumps is nothing more than the well-known mumps. Most often, the disease affects children, but it is not uncommon for adults to fall ill with it

Erythrasma is a skin disorder caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium minutissimum. The disease affects the top layer of the skin, without spreading to hair and nails. For the treatment of erythrasma, disinfectant ointments are used

Epidermophytosis is a disease characterized by damage to the upper layers of the skin and nails by fungi of the genus epidermophyton. Treatment of epidermophytosis is aimed at getting rid of the causative agent of the disease

Epididymitis is an inflammation of the epididymis, which can be an independent disease, or it can accompany other inflammatory diseases of the male reproductive system. Treatment depends on the form of the disease

Epilepsy often occurs for no apparent reason, the main manifestation of the disease is a seizure. Treatment includes taking anticonvulsants

Erectile dysfunction is one of the most common sexual disorders in men

Erosion of the esophagus is a disease characterized by a defect in the inner layer of the esophageal mucosa. To diagnose esophageal erosion, an X-ray examination is performed

Echinococcosis is a chronic disease caused by the tapeworm echinococcosis. Pulmonary infection leads to cough, chest pain, shortness of breath

Erosion of the stomach or erosive damage to the mucous membrane of an organ is one of the most common gastroduodenal diseases. An important part of the treatment of the disease is medical nutrition

Erosion of the cervix is a defect in the integumentary epithelium of the mucous membrane of the cervix, which violates it. Treatment of cervical erosion can be medication and surgical

Cervical headache is a nonspecific pain symptom characterized by the localization of pain in the occipital or cervical region

Erosive bulbitis is an inflammatory process in the bulbar part of the duodenum, in which erosions are formed on the mucous membrane

Erosive gastritis - an inflammatory disease of the stomach, acute or chronic, accompanied by the formation of erosions (surface defects of the mucous membrane)

Shock is the body's response to the action of external aggressive stimuli, which can be accompanied by disorders of blood circulation, metabolism, nervous system, respiration, and other vital functions of the body

Cervical lymphadenitis - a disease characterized by inflammation of the lymph nodes in the neck

Schizophrenia is a fairly common disease diagnosed in an average of 1% of the world's inhabitants. Complete cure for schizophrenia is impossible. Schizophrenia treatment is life-long and includes patient rehabilitation

Barley on the eye occurs as a result of acute purulent inflammation of the sebaceous gland on the eyelid or hair follicle of the eyelash. Early signs of barley in the eye - redness, swelling and slight soreness of the eyelid

Foot and mouth disease is an infection that affects cattle, goats, pigs, camels, yaks, and deer. FMD treatment is carried out with the help of antiviral drugs, which are prescribed from the very first days of the disease