Table of contents:
Video: Vaccine I - Glossary Of Medical Terms
2024 Author: Rachel Wainwright | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:39
Vaccine I
Vaccine I (vaccinum; Latin vaccinus - cow) is a preparation made from killed cultures of microorganisms or live attenuated (weakened) strains, their antigens or toxins, intended for active immunization of humans and animals.
Vaccine types:
- Adsorbed (adsorptum) - antigens of which are absorbed on substances that increase and lengthen antigenic irritation;
- Antirabicum (antirabicum; Greek anti - against + Latin rabies - rabies) - obtained from a strain of a fixed rabies virus in cell culture or in a suspension of animal brain tissue, and used to prevent damage in persons bitten (salivated) by rabies sick animals or suspected of the disease;
- Associated (associatum; synonyms: polyvaccine, complex vaccine, combined vaccine) - a drug that includes several vaccines of various types, used for simultaneous immunization against several infectious diseases;
- Live (vivum) - which contains viable strains of a pathogenic microorganism that have fully retained their antigenic properties, but weakened to a degree that excludes the appearance of a disease, leading to the development of specific immunity in the vaccinated;
- Polyvalent (polyvalens; Greek poly- - many + Latin valens, valentis - strong) - made on the basis of several serological varieties of the causative agent of one infectious disease;
- Killed (v. Inactivatum) - obtained from microorganisms that have been inactivated (killed) by exposure to chemical or physical factors;
- Phenolized (phenolatum) - a killed vaccine produced from microorganisms inactivated by phenol;
- Formalinized (formalinatum; synonym: formolvaccine) - killed vaccine obtained from formalin-inactivated microorganisms;
- Chemical (chemicum) - containing specific antigens, extracted from microorganisms, and released from ballast substances;
- Embryonic (embryonale) - made from rickettsia or viruses that were grown on embryos of birds (quail, chickens);
- Eterized (aetherisatum) - killed vaccine obtained from ether-inactivated microorganisms.
Found a mistake in the text? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter.
Recommended:
Automatism - Dictionary Of Medical Terms
Automatism (Greek automates spontaneous, self-acting) - the ability of individual cells, tissues or organs to rhythmic activity in the absence of obvious connections with external stimuli
Adaptation - Dictionary Of Medical Terms
Adaptation (lat.adaptatio - adaptation) - the process of adaptation of an organism, population or other biological system to changing conditions of existence (functioning)
Adenoma - Dictionary Of Medical Terms
Adenoma (adenoma; Greek aden - iron + Greek ōma - ending in the name of tumors) is a benign tumor arising from the glandular epithelium and retaining structural similarity with the original tissue
Adrenoceptors - Dictionary Of Medical Terms
Adrenergic receptors (lat.adrenalis - adrenal; lat.ad- - at + ren - kidney + receptor - receiving; synonym: adrenergic receptors, adrenoreactive structures, adrenoreactive systems) - biochemical structures of cells that interact with adrenergic mediators (dopamine, adrenaline, noradrenaline ) and convert the energy of this interaction into the energy of a specific effect (muscle contraction, nerve impulse)
Regevak B - Instructions For The Use Of The Hepatitis Vaccine, Reviews Of The Vaccine
Instructions for use of Regevac B vaccine against hepatitis. Information on contraindications to vaccination, reviews, analogues and the price of the drug in pharmacies