Bilirubin - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

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Bilirubin - Dictionary Of Medical Terms
Bilirubin - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Video: Bilirubin - Dictionary Of Medical Terms

Video: Bilirubin - Dictionary Of Medical Terms
Video: Bilirubin - Medical Definition and Pronunciation 2024, December
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Bilirubin

Bilirubin (bililat. Bilis - bile + German. Rubin, from Latin. Ruber - red) is a yellow-red bile pigment, which is a product of enzymatic reduction of biliverdin in the liver and other organs.

Allocate:

  • Indirect bilirubin (synonym: free bilirubin) - poorly soluble in water, adsorbed on blood plasma proteins and giving only after additional processing a reaction with Ehrlich's diazo-reactive; an increase in the content of this pigment in blood plasma is noted with an increase in the formation of bilirubin, for example, with hemolytic (adrenal) jaundice;
  • Direct bilirubin (synonyms: bilirubing glucuronide, bound bilirubin) - is a product of bilirubin esterification with glucuronic acid molecules (one or two), acquires a red color, directly interacting with Ehrlich's diazo-reagent; in blood plasma is found in violation of the excretion of bilirubin from the liver, for example, with obstructive jaundice.

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