Inhalation With A Wet Cough With A Nebulizer For Children: What To Do, Reviews

2024 Author: Rachel Wainwright | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-15 07:39

Inhalation with wet cough with a nebulizer and steam

The content of the article:

Inhalation with a nebulizer for wet cough
Steam inhalation to treat wet cough
Recommendations for inhalation
Video

Inhalation with a wet cough with a nebulizer, as well as steam, are widely used methods of treatment due to their availability and effectiveness.

A wet (productive, wet) cough is a common symptom of a number of diseases of the respiratory system. It can be a sign of an acute respiratory viral infection, influenza, tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, pulmonary edema, neoplasms of the respiratory system, lung abscess, etc.

Inhalation is an effective method for treating wet cough

Before starting treatment for a wet cough, you need to consult a doctor, undergo an examination and establish the cause of the development of this symptom. A qualified specialist will explain with what to do inhalation with a nebulizer with a wet cough to a child or an adult, how to carry out the procedure correctly, what other methods of therapy can be used.

Inhalation with a nebulizer for wet cough

Children and adults are prescribed the same drugs for nebulizer inhalations, but the dosage of the drug depends on the patient's age.

Compression and ultrasonic nebulizers are used, they can be used not only in a medical institution, but also at home. If your child has frequent respiratory problems, it may be advisable to purchase a nebulizer for home use.

Nebulizer inhalation for coughing with hard-to-separate phlegm promotes its dilution and rapid elimination from the respiratory tract, and the procedure can be used by both adults and children. Such inhalations make it possible to quickly deliver the active substance to the affected mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, promote the regeneration of tissues involved in the pathological process, and improve the general condition of the patient. Inhalation with a wet cough can increase the healing effect of other drugs.

The benefits of inhalation with a nebulizer include:

the ability to use drugs that lose their effectiveness when heated;
the particles of the drug substance in the nebulizer are smaller than those with steam inhalation and are able to reach the bronchi and lungs;
the nebulizer allows you to accurately dose the drug and deliver the substance directly to the lesion;
when inhaling with a nebulizer, there is no risk of getting the patient burned, so the procedure can be prescribed even to infants (from 6 months).

Inhalation with Lazolvan: the drug is diluted with saline in a 1: 1 ratio. The number of inhalations per day and the duration of the course of treatment are selected by the doctor depending on the age and diagnosis.

Inhalation with Pertussin solution: 1 ml of the drug is dissolved in 3 ml of saline (for 1 inhalation). Up to 4 procedures can be performed per day. The duration of the course of treatment is usually 7 days.

Inhalation with Mukaltin: 1 tablet of the drug is dissolved in 80 ml of saline, after which the liquid is filtered. For 1 procedure, it is usually recommended to take 4 ml of solution.

Inhalation with Furacilin: The drug has an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect (it can also be used for steam inhalation), it is used for barking coughs in adults and children. Furacilin (for children - 1 tablet, for adults - 2 tablets) is dissolved in 1 glass of boiling water and cooled to the desired temperature. The duration of the procedure is 5 minutes for children and 10 minutes for adults.

Inhalations with mineral water: nebulizer inhalations with Borjomi, Narzan, Essentuki and other alkaline mineral water help well with a wet cough. Before carrying out the procedure, gas must be released from the mineral water. For one inhalation, 4 ml of water is usually sufficient.

Children are advised to use nebulizer inhalation

Steam inhalation to treat wet cough

Steam inhalation is the simplest and most accessible type; you do not need to buy special devices for their implementation, although it is more convenient to carry them out using a special steam inhaler. Steam inhalation is not suitable for small children, children are advised to inhale with a nebulizer.

Steam inhalation is most effective in treating diseases of the upper respiratory tract, larynx, trachea, since the particle size of the drug substance is at least 20 microns and does not reach the bronchi and lungs, settling on the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract.

The most popular inhalation recipe for the treatment of a wet cough is to thoroughly wash and boil 3 large potatoes, drain the water and breathe the steam over the potatoes for 10 minutes. Up to 4 procedures can be performed per day. The course of treatment lasts 3-7 days.

With a wet cough, inhalation with a baking soda solution is helpful. To do this, 1 tablespoon of the substance must be dissolved in a glass of boiling water. The liquid should be cooled to the desired temperature and steam should be breathed for 5 minutes, covering the head with a towel. Inhale the vapor through your mouth, exhale through your nose. It is undesirable to take too deep breaths, as this can provoke an attack of coughing. 1-2 procedures can be performed per day. The duration of the treatment of wet cough with this method is about 5 days.

For steam inhalation, you can use sea or mineral water. For inhalation with soda and sea salt, take 1 teaspoon of each substance, pour a glass of hot water, stir and breathe in steam for 10 minutes.

Inhalation with honey solution is an effective treatment for wet cough. To carry it out in a glass of hot water (but not boiling water) dissolve 1 tablespoon of natural honey, preferably linden. The duration of this inhalation is 10 minutes. Up to 4 procedures can be done per day. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.

In the absence of a tendency to allergies, inhalations with essential oils with antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects can be carried out. With a wet cough, they help relieve swelling and inflammation of the mucous membranes in the airways. To do this, add 5 drops of pine, fir, lemon, spruce, eucalyptus or juniper oil to 500 ml of boiling water. The procedure is carried out for 5-10 minutes. If during inhalation the patient develops nausea, headache, difficulty breathing and / or other discomfort, the procedure should be stopped immediately. You can do 1-2 inhalations per day. The course of treatment is about 5 days.

With a wet cough, the following recipe can be useful: the peel of 2 oranges is crushed to a state of gruel, pour 1 glass of boiling water. Add 10 drops of fir oil to the liquid. Inhalation is done for 10 minutes 2 times a day. The therapy lasts 6 days.

Inhalation with garlic and soda helps well with a wet cough. To carry it out, you need to chop 1 head of garlic, pour the resulting mass with 1 cup boiling water, add 1 tablespoon of baking soda. Breathe steam up to 3 times a day, the course of treatment is a week.

Remedy for a strong cough: Pour dried mint (2 tablespoons) with water (2 cups), bring to a boil, remove from heat and add 2 chopped garlic cloves to the liquid. The product should be cooled to the desired temperature and breathed in steam for 20 minutes. Such inhalations are done up to 3 times a day for 10 days.

A good remedy for diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by a wet cough, are inhalation with an infusion of chamomile and sage. For 1 tablespoon of dry raw materials, you should take 1 cup of boiling water. You should breathe over the finished product for about 7 minutes.

Of the medicinal herbs for inhalation, the most popular are peppermint, chamomile, mother-and-stepmother, St. John's wort, thyme. These plants can be used alone or in mixture. To prepare a solution for inhalation, 1 tablespoon of herbs is poured with 1 cup of boiling water, brought to a boil, boiled for several minutes, and then insisted for 1 hour.

Recommendations for inhalation

Inhalation with a spray with a wet cough should be carried out according to the instructions for use of the drug.

Contraindications for inhalations with wet cough:

purulent process in the organs of the respiratory system;
the presence of blood impurities in the separated mucus;
pneumothorax;
emphysema of the lungs;
tendency to develop nose and / or pulmonary bleeding;
neoplasms in the respiratory tract and / or in the brain;
history of severe diseases of the cardiovascular system.

Inhalation can be hot (the temperature of the inhalation agent is above room temperature) and cold (the solution temperature is not higher than room temperature). With hot inhalation, you cannot breathe over a boiling solution, since a burn of the respiratory tract will only aggravate the course of the disease. It is usually recommended to cool the solution for steam inhalation to 50-65 ° C. Hot inhalations are not carried out at elevated temperatures. Cold inhalation can be performed at elevated body temperature.

The solution for steam inhalation should not be scalding

Before inhalation, you need to make sure that the patient is not allergic to the active substance.

Do not talk or engage in any other activity during inhalation. A fresh solution must be prepared for each procedure. Inhalation should be done 1-2 hours before or at the same time after meals.

After the procedure, you need to rinse your mouth with water and wash your face to remove the remaining solution. It is not recommended to go outside for 1-2 hours after inhalation.

If the cough after inhalation has intensified, the reason may be the wrong selection of the drug, individual intolerance to the components of the solution, the wrong sequence of drug use in complex treatment. If the patient's condition worsens during or after inhalation, treatment should be discontinued and medical attention should be sought.