Sodium tetraborate
Instructions for use:
- 1. Pharmacological action
- 2. Release form
- 3. Indications for use
- 4. Method of application
- 5. Side effects
- 6. Contraindications
Sodium tetraborate is an anti-thrush drug also known as borax in glycerin.
pharmachologic effect
Sodium tetraborate is an antiseptic and bacteriostatic agent derived from boric acid.
The tool removes the fungus from the mucous membranes, inhibits its reproduction, therefore, the use of sodium tetraborate is effective for thrush.
As an antimicrobial agent, sodium tetraborate is included in the composition of combined agents for relieving inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.
The substance is beneficial only when applied to damaged mucous membranes and skin. Through them, it is absorbed into the digestive tract, and the active substance is excreted through the intestines and kidneys for a week after application.
Release form
Sodium tetraborate in glycerin is produced - a 20% solution for topical use. Synonym: Bura.
Indications for the use of sodium tetraborate
Sodium tetraborate according to the instructions is used for lesions of the mucous membranes of the mouth, pharynx, genitals, upper respiratory and urinary tract caused by candidiasis.
Sodium tetraborate 20% solution is also effective for disinfecting bedsores and diaper rash.
Mode of application
Sodium tetraborate is used in the form of genital douching, skin treatment, throat and mouth rinses.
In case of candidiasis affecting the oral mucosa, sodium tetraborate solution is used to treat the affected areas 2-3r / day for 3-7 days.
Sodium tetraborate for thrush of female genital organs is used only after douching with boiled water or herbal anti-inflammatory decoction. After that, a gauze tampon moistened with the drug is introduced into the vagina and left for 20-30 minutes. The frequency of procedures depends on the course of the disease: if itching and vaginal discharge are insignificant, sodium tetraborate 20% is used one r / day, and if the symptoms of candidiasis are pronounced, and it is in the chronic stage, it is necessary to carry out procedures two r / day. In order to avoid relapses, it is advisable to carry out treatment for a week, even if the symptoms of thrush have disappeared.
With tonsillitis, sodium tetraborate in glycerin is used to treat tonsils 4-6r / day. Treatment lasts at least 7 days. To enhance the therapeutic effect, gargle with a saline solution of sodium tetraborate: dilute a spoonful of tea salt with a few drops of the solution in a glass of water.
Side effects
At the site of treatment with brown, a burning sensation can be felt and redness of the skin or mucous membranes can be observed. In this case, the product must be washed off.
An overdose of the drug is also possible, the symptoms of which are abdominal pain, poor appetite, vomiting, dehydration, confusion, diarrhea, weakness, dermatitis, menstrual irregularities, baldness, twitching of the muscles of the arms and legs, face, impaired function of the kidneys, liver, heart. These consequences are eliminated by gastric lavage, by carrying out forced diuresis. If the poisoning is severe, hemodialysis is performed, riboflavin-mononucletoid (10 mg / day) is injected intramuscularly, sodium bicarbonate solution, sodium chloride, solutions replacing plasma, dextrose are injected intravenously. If abdominal pains appear, subcutaneous administration of 1 ml of atropine solution, platifillin solution, promedol, intravenous administration of a dextrose-procaine mixture is indicated.
A lethal dosage is 10-20 grams of sodium tetraborate 20%.
Contraindications
According to the instructions, sodium tetraborate is contraindicated in case of significant damage to the skin and mucous membranes, during lactation, pregnancy, hypersensitivity. The product is not intended for internal use.
Due to the increased toxicity, it is not recommended to use the product in pediatrics.
Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes only and does not replace the official instructions. Self-medication is hazardous to health!
