Vasobral
Vasobral: instructions for use and reviews
- 1. Release form and composition
- 2. Pharmacological properties
- 3. Indications for use
- 4. Contraindications
- 5. Method of application and dosage
- 6. Side effects
- 7. Overdose
- 8. Special instructions
- 9. Application during pregnancy and lactation
- 10. Analogs
- 11. Terms and conditions of storage
- 12. Reviews
- 13. Price in pharmacies
Latin name: Vasobral
ATX code: C04AE51
Active ingredient: dihydroergocriptine + caffeine (dihydroergocriptine + caffeine)
Manufacturer: Chiesi (France)
Description and photo update: 2017-08-11
Prices in pharmacies: from 895 rubles.
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Vasobral is a drug that improves cerebral and peripheral blood circulation.
Release form and composition
- Tablets (10 pieces in a blister, 1 or 3 blisters in a cardboard box);
- Solution for oral administration (in 50 ml dark glass vials with a dosing syringe, 1 vial in a cardboard box).
The active substances of Vasobral are:
- Caffeine (40 mg in 1 tablet, 10 mg in 1 ml of solution);
- Alpha-dihydroergocriptine mesylate (4 mg in 1 tablet, 1 mg in 1 ml of solution).
Tablets contain as auxiliary components: microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate.
Auxiliary substances of the solution are: citric acid, glycerol, ethanol, purified water.
Pharmacological properties
Pharmacodynamics
Vasobral is a combined preparation based on α-dihydroergocriptine and caffeine.
Caffeine, one of the active substances of Vasobral, provides a psychostimulating and analeptic effect, and also enhances the processes of arousal in the brain, which leads to an increase in physical and mental performance, a decrease in drowsiness and fatigue. This substance has a stimulating effect on the reflex excitability of the spinal cord, stimulates the vasomotor and respiratory centers, and has a diuretic effect.
Another active substance of the drug, α-dihydroergocriptine, is a dihydrogenated derivative of an ergot alkaloid that causes blockade of α 1 - and α 2 -adrenergic receptors. It has a serotonergic, dopaminergic effect, reduces the aggregation of erythrocytes and platelets, reduces the permeability of the vascular wall, lowers the number of functioning capillaries, stimulates blood circulation and metabolism in the brain, increases the resistance of brain tissues to hypoxia.
Pharmacokinetics
In the presence of caffeine, the absorption of dihydroergocriptine when taken orally is accelerated (the maximum concentration is reached 0.5 hours after ingestion).
The maximum concentration after oral administration of 8 mg α-dihydroergocriptine is 227 pg / ml. The half-life is less than 2 hours.
Indications for use
According to the instructions, Vasobral is used in the following cases:
- Cerebrovascular insufficiency (including due to cerebral atherosclerosis);
- Vestibular and labyrinth disorders (tinnitus, dizziness, hypoacusia) of ischemic origin;
- Retinopathy (hypertensive and diabetic);
- Venous insufficiency;
- Decreased mental activity, impaired orientation in space, impaired attention and memory associated with age-related changes;
- Consequences of cerebrovascular accident;
- Meniere's disease;
- Peripheral arterial circulation disorders (Raynaud's disease and syndrome).
The drug is also prescribed to prevent migraines.
Contraindications
The use of Vasobral is contraindicated if the patient has hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Instructions for use of Vasobral: method and dosage
Vazobral solution and tablets are recommended to be taken orally with meals 2 times a day with a small amount of liquid. When using tablets, a single dose is 0.5-1 tablets, solution - 2-4 ml (1-2 dosing syringes).
The duration of the course of treatment is 2-3 months, if necessary, the course of treatment can be repeated.
Side effects
The use of Vasobral can cause the following side effects:
- From the gastrointestinal tract: nausea, dyspepsia, gastralgia (such manifestations do not require discontinuation of the drug);
- Rarely (no more than 1% of cases): headaches and dizziness, agitation;
- Very rare (no more than 0.1% of cases): lowering blood pressure, tachycardia, allergic reactions.
Overdose
In case of an overdose, vomiting may occur and the severity of side effects may increase. Symptomatic treatment is indicated.
special instructions
The use of Vasobral in patients with arterial hypertension does not exclude the need for taking antihypertensive drugs.
The drug has a vasodilating effect without affecting systemic blood pressure.
The caffeine in Vasobral tablets can cause tachycardia and sleep disturbance.
Application during pregnancy and lactation
Due to the lack of clinical data, Vasobral is not recommended for treatment during pregnancy.
Vasobral is not recommended for use during breastfeeding, since the drug can cause a decrease in lactation.
Analogs
Vasobral has no structural analogues; to prescribe a drug with a similar therapeutic effect, you must consult a doctor.
Terms and conditions of storage
Shelf life in tablet form is 4 years, solution is 3 years. Store at a temperature of 15-25 ° C, out of the reach of children.
Reviews about Vasobral
Reviews about Vasobral are predominantly positive: the drug effectively eliminates the symptoms of mental and physical fatigue, helps to fight distraction, lack of attention.
Reviews about the use of Vasobral in childhood are controversial, so many parents advise to refrain from taking this drug by children.
Price for Vasobral in pharmacies
The price of Vazobral is approximately 1,030 rubles. for 30 tablets.
Vazobral: prices in online pharmacies
Drug name Price Pharmacy |
Vazobral tablets 30 pcs. RUB 895 Buy |
Anna Kozlova Medical journalist About the author
Education: Rostov State Medical University, specialty "General Medicine".
Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes only and does not replace the official instructions. Self-medication is hazardous to health!