Haliksol
Instructions for use:
- 1. Pharmacological action
- 2. Release form
- 3. Indications for use
- 4. Contraindications to use
- 5. Instructions for use
- 6. Side effects
- 7. Special instructions
- 8. Overdose
- 9. Storage conditions
Prices in online pharmacies:
from 86 rub.
Buy
Halixol is a drug belonging to the group of mucolytic and expectorant drugs.
Pharmacological action of Halixol
The main active ingredient of the drug is ambroxol, a metabolite of bromhexine in active form, which belongs to the benzylamine group of mucolytic agents.
Halixol promotes sputum liquefaction due to its ability to enhance the production and increase the activity of hydrolytic enzymes that break down the bonds between the phlegm elements (mucopolysaccharides).
In addition, the use of Halixol reduces the viscosity and adhesive properties of sputum due to the drug's ability to stimulate serous cells of the glands and bronchial mucosa and normalize the ratio of serous and mucous components of sputum.
Halixol is also able to increase mucociliary transport, which increases the motor activity of the ciliated epithelium.
The drug helps to reduce the spastic hyperreactivity of the bronchi without causing excessive secretion, and also increases the production of surfactant.
The effect of taking Halixol is noticeable within 30 minutes after application.
Release form
Halixol is available in pharmacy chains in two different forms:
- tablets of color close to white. It is flat, rounded, on one side there is a risk and an engraving in the form of the letter "E", on the other side there is an engraving "231". They have no smell. The tablets are packed in blisters of 10 pieces each, which are sealed in cardboard boxes in the amount of two pieces.
- in the form of a syrup, whose color is close to pale yellow. The syrup is transparent, without the ability to form a sediment, has a characteristic odor. Packaged in dark glass bottles with a volume of 100 ml. Sold with a measuring cup, sealed in a cardboard box.
Indications for the use of Halixol
The instruction for Halixol prescribes taking the drug in the following cases:
- in acute and chronic diseases of the respiratory system, the course of which is accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum. These include: bronchial asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis;
- in inflammatory diseases of the ENT organs (including otitis media, sinusitis) in order to dilute mucus.
Contraindications to the use of Halixol
As indicated in numerous reviews of Halixol, the drug is not recommended for use in the following cases:
- with ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
- during the first trimester of pregnancy;
- with increased sensitivity to the active components of the drug (ambroxol and bromhexine);
- if the patient's age is less than 5 years old, preference should be given to Halixol in the form of a syrup.
It should also be noted that severe renal failure is not a contraindication, however, the use of the drug in this situation should take place under medical supervision and in the minimum permitted doses.
Instructions for the use of Halixol
Halixol must be taken after meals with a little water. Medical reviews about Halixol note the need for abundant fluid intake throughout the course of treatment with the drug, which helps to thin the mucus.
Depending on the age of the patients, the dosage regimen is different.
Children and adults over 12 years old are advised to take Halixol tablets in the amount of 1 pc. three times a day during the first two to three days of treatment. Then - one tablet twice a day or half 3 times. The syrup should be taken 10 ml three times a day for the first two to three days. In the future, reduce the frequency of administration to 2 times, leaving the volume of Halixol taken the same. It is also permissible to take 5 ml three times a day. A severe course of the disease may be the reason for maintaining the original dosage throughout the course of treatment.
Children from 5 to 12 years old should take half a Halixol tablet 2 or 3 times a day. Syrup intake is 5 ml with the same frequency. Moreover, the form of the syrup is preferred for children under 5 years of age.
For babies from 2 to 5 years old, Halixol is prescribed in the form of a syrup. The dosage is 2.5 ml three times a day.
Children under the age of 2 years should take 2.5 ml twice a day.
As a rule, the duration of taking Halixol is no more than 4-5 days. The decision to extend the admission period should be made exclusively by the doctor.
Side effects of Halixol
Despite the fact that the drug is generally well tolerated, the instruction for Halixol warns of the possibility of undesirable effects. Their list is as follows:
- headache and / or weakness;
- dry mouth, vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, constipation, gastralgia;
- rhinorrhea, dry airways;
- urticaria, exanthema;
- dysuria.
special instructions
Halixol should not be taken in conjunction with antitussive drugs, which may lead to difficulty in excreting sputum.
The drug must be prescribed with caution to patients who have impaired motor function of the bronchi or there is abundant sputum with a low degree of viscosity, because there is a high probability of stagnation of bronchial secretions.
Patients with diabetes mellitus should take into account that Halixol contains nonspecific sweeteners, sodium cyclamate and sorbitol in small amounts.
The drug contains no alcohol.
The use of Halixol during breastfeeding should be suspended, since the drug is excreted in breast milk.
Halixol overdose
An overdose of the drug can lead to the occurrence of nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, dyspepsia. As a treatment, gastric lavage, drinking plenty of fluids, and eating foods containing a high percentage of fat are recommended.
Storage conditions
Halixol tablets must be stored at room temperature, away from sunlight and the reach of children. When stored properly, the shelf life is 5 years.
It is recommended to store the syrup at a temperature between 15-22 ° C, protecting it from the access of children. The shelf life is up to 5 years.
Halixol: prices in online pharmacies
Drug name Price Pharmacy |
Halixol 30 mg / 10 ml syrup 100 ml 1 pc. RUB 86 Buy |
Halixol 30 mg tablets 20 pcs. RUB 96 Buy |
Halixol syrup 30mg / 10ml 100ml 116 RUB Buy |
Halixol tablets 30mg 20 pcs. 129 RUB Buy |
Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes only and does not replace the official instructions. Self-medication is hazardous to health!