Spregal
Spregal: instructions for use and reviews
- 1. Release form and composition
- 2. Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
- 3. Indications for use
- 4. Contraindications
- 5. Method of application and dosage
- 6. Side effects
- 7. Overdose
- 8. Special instructions
- 9. Application during pregnancy and lactation
- 10. Use in childhood
- 11. Drug interactions
- 12. Analogs
- 13. Terms and conditions of storage
- 14. Terms of dispensing from pharmacies
- 15. Reviews
- 16. Price in pharmacies
Latin name: Spregal
ATX code: P03AC
Active ingredient: Piperonyl butoxide + Esbiol (Piperonyl butoxide + Esbiol)
Producer: Laboratoires OMEGA PHARMA (France)
Description and photo update: 2019-31-07
Spregal is an insecticidal anti-scab agent.
Release form and composition
Dosage form - aerosol for external use: clear solution from light yellow to dark yellow (152 g each in aluminum cylinders equipped with a continuous valve, 1 cylinder in a cardboard box).
Active substances in 10 g / 1 bottle:
- esdepalletrin (esbiol) - 0.066 g / 1.008 g;
- piperonyl butoxide - 0.531 g / 8.064 g
Auxiliary components: diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, macroglycerides, propellant HFA134a, 96% ethanol.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
Scabies is caused by an intradermal parasite called itch itching. The drug contains esdepalletrin - a neurotoxic poison that damages the nervous system of insects (disrupts the cation exchange of nerve cell membranes). Also included in the product is piperonyl butoxide, which stimulates the effect of esdepaletrin.
The drug begins to act immediately after the first use. In human blood, the components that make up the aerosol are determined 1 hour after the application of the aerosol. The maximum concentration of esdepalletrin is determined after 1 hour, the substance piperonyl butoxide - 2 hours after external use. 24 hours after using the product, traces of active components in the blood are not detected.
Indications for use
Spregal is intended for the treatment of scabies.
Contraindications
- obstructive bronchitis;
- bronchial asthma;
- lactation period;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
With caution and only if the benefits outweigh the potential risks, the aerosol should be used during pregnancy.
Instructions for the use of Spregal: method and dosage
The drug is used externally.
It is recommended to start treatment in the evening, after 18-19 hours.
Shake the can before applying.
The drug is applied by spraying onto the body surface, with the exception of the face and scalp, at a distance of 20-30 cm from the skin in the following sequence: first on the body, then on the limbs. Especially carefully you need to treat the skin in the armpits, between the fingers and toes, as well as all the folds and affected areas. After 12 hours you should wash with soap and dry.
A single application is usually sufficient. The symptoms of the disease (including itching) disappear within 8-10 days after treatment. If after this period there is no improvement, the drug is reapplied.
When treating children while spraying an aerosol, cover their mouth and nose with a tissue. After changing the diaper, you need to re-treat the buttocks area.
Scratches localized on the face are treated with a cotton swab dipped in the preparation.
Side effects
After applying the aerosol, some patients experience a slight burning sensation (usually quickly passes).
Allergic reactions are also possible.
Overdose
There is no information on overdose.
special instructions
One aerosol can is enough for 3-4 patients.
The drug should be sprayed in a well-ventilated area.
Disinfect clothing, bedding and other personal items to avoid secondary contamination.
While applying the aerosol, avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes, if this does happen, rinse them with plenty of water.
According to the instructions, Spregal is contraindicated in obstructive bronchitis and bronchial asthma only because of its form of release. For these diseases, the drug can be applied to the skin with a cotton swab dipped in a solution.
Application during pregnancy and lactation
During pregnancy, Spregal is taken only in cases where the benefit to the mother outweighs the possible risk to the child. The use of the drug while breastfeeding is prohibited.
Pediatric use
The drug can be used in the treatment of children of any age (taking into account the instructions and dosage). When spraying, cover the baby's nose and mouth with a tissue.
Drug interactions
No information available.
Analogs
Spregal's analogues are: Yuraks, Sodium Thiosulfate, Benzyl benzoate, Belogent.
Terms and conditions of storage
Store at room temperature out of the reach of children, protected from sunlight, away from fire, switched on electrical appliances and heat sources.
The cylinder must not be: exposed to temperatures over 50 ° С; pierce and burn even after use; spray on hot objects or sources of ignition.
Shelf life is 2 years.
Terms of dispensing from pharmacies
Available without a prescription
Reviews about Spregal
Reviews of Spregal as a treatment for scabies and demodicosis are predominantly positive.
Patients describe the drug as effective in single use and relatively easy to use. Often, the symptoms of scabies are noted for several days after using the drug, but their severity gradually weakens.
Also, many patients note the relatively high cost of the drug.
The price of Spregal in pharmacies
The price of a Spregal bottle of 152 g ranges from 800 to 1000 rubles.
Maria Kulkes Medical journalist About the author
Education: First Moscow State Medical University named after I. M. Sechenov, specialty "General Medicine".
Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes only and does not replace the official instructions. Self-medication is hazardous to health!