Triampur
Instructions for use:
- 1. Pharmacological action
- 2. Release form
- 3. Indications for use
- 4. Contraindications
- 5. Instructions for use
- 6. Side effects when taking
- 7. Analogs
- 8. Storage conditions
Prices in online pharmacies:
from 300 rubles.
Buy
Triampur (or Triampur Compositum) is included in the group of combined diuretics.
Pharmacological action of Triampur
Triampur is aimed at achieving hypotensive and diuretic effects. The effect of the drug is due to the pharmacological properties of its active components - hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to the group of diuretics, whose action is based on a decrease in the reabsorption of sodium ions in the distal tubules. The substance also helps to remove potassium, sodium, water and chlorine ions from the body, while slowing down the process of removing calcium ions. Taking high doses of the drug entails increased excretion of bicarbonate from the body, which is explained by the inhibition of carbonic anhydrase.
The action of Triamterene is aimed at enhancing the excretion of water and sodium ions from the body and reducing the excretion of hydrogen and potassium ions. In addition, the drug is able to slow down the exchange of sodium ions for hydrogen and potassium ions in the distal tubules.
Triampur is characterized by rapid absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. The maximum therapeutic effect, according to the instructions for Triampur, is achieved 4 hours after administration.
Release form
Triampur is available in the form of rounded yellow tablets. The edges of the tablets are beveled, there is a risk on one side. In the amount of 50 pcs. the tablets are packed in glass bottles.
Indications for the use of Triampur
Medical reviews about Triampura allow us to call the drug an effective therapeutic agent used in the treatment of arterial hypertension and edema syndrome of various origins (including heart failure, nephrotic syndrome and liver cirrhosis).
Contraindications
The instruction for Triampur warns about the presence of a number of contraindications for admission. Before starting use, you should familiarize yourself with their list below:
- anuria;
- chronic renal failure;
- glomerulonephritis in acute form;
- hepatic coma and precoma, as well as other severe liver dysfunctions;
- violations of the metabolic process of electrolytes, not amenable to correction. These include hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, hypercalcemia;
- hypovolemia;
- pregnancy and lactation period;
- allergy to sulfonamides.
Also, before starting to use Triampur, you should take into account a number of warnings, according to which the drug is recommended to be taken with caution in the following types of ailments:
- impaired renal or liver function;
- urolithiasis disease;
- gout;
- diabetes;
- deficiency (or suspicion of it) of folic acid. In particular, with a disease such as cirrhosis of the liver caused by excessive alcohol consumption;
- the risk of developing acidosis;
- age up to 18 years (the effect of Triampur on the child's body has not been established).
Instructions for use of Triampur
The tablets are recommended to be taken orally, some time after a meal, with water and without chewing. During the use of Triampur, it is necessary to monitor the replenishment of fluid deficiency in the body.
The dosage of the medicine is selected by the doctor individually for each patient, however, medical reviews about Triampur call the average dosage.
- For edema, the initial dose should be 2 to 4 tablets, which must be taken in the morning and at lunch. In the future, the dose is adjusted based on the degree of dehydration of the body. The maintenance dosage of Triampur in this case is one tablet per day, which is best taken in the morning. Another option is two tablets, which should be taken every other day, but both on the same day (one in the morning and one at lunchtime). As prescribed by the doctor, the dose can be increased to 4 tablets per day (two in the morning and at lunchtime);
- In case of arterial hypertension, the initial dose of Triampur is two tablets in the morning and at lunchtime. If necessary, the dosage can be reduced to 2 tablets per day (the regimen is the same);
- With concomitant therapy during the treatment of heart failure with cardiac glycosides, the minimum dose of Triampur is 2 tablets per day. It is allowed to increase the dosage to 4 tablets per day (2 in the morning and at lunchtime);
- With a decrease in kidney function, the maximum permissible dose of Triampur and drug analogues per day is 1 tablet.
Side effects when taking Triampur
The use of Triampur can cause a wide range of side effects. It is necessary to notify the attending physician about the occurrence of the adverse reactions described below:
- vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, pain and pain in the epigastric region, constipation, dry mouth, thirst. In rare cases, symptoms of hemorrhagic pancreatitis and acute cholecystitis may appear;
- increased drowsiness, uncoordinated movements, fatigue, headache, irritability;
- muscle weakness, muscle tension, cramps in the calf muscles;
- heart palpitations, heart rhythm disturbances and circulatory regulation, dizziness, fainting, decreased blood pressure;
- an increase in the blood urea and creatinine content, which is of a temporary nature, a violation of the concentration of sodium, chlorides, magnesium, potassium in the body, an increase in the concentration of uric acid in the blood, which may lead to the formation of urinary stones and gout attacks, an increase in blood sugar;
- various visual impairments, worsening of myopia;
- leukopenia, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, megaloblastic anemia, hemolysis;
- allergic reactions in the form of urticaria, pruritus, systemic lupus erythematosus, fever, anaphylactoid reactions, the appearance of an icteric color of the mucous membranes, sclera and skin. In rare cases, pulmonary edema is possible.
Analogs
The analogs of the drug include such drugs as:
- Diazid;
- Apo-Triazide;
- Triamtel;
- Vero-Triamtesid.
Storage conditions
It is recommended to store Triampur tablets at the maximum allowed temperature of 30 ° C. The shelf life under the storage conditions is 3 years.
Triampur: prices in online pharmacies
|
Drug name Price Pharmacy |
|
Triampur compositum 12.5 mg + 25 mg tablets 50 pcs. RUB 300 Buy |
|
Reviews Triampur compositum RUB 300 Buy |
|
Triampur compositum tablets 50 pcs. 362 r Buy |
Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes only and does not replace the official instructions. Self-medication is hazardous to health!
