Complex pyobacteriophage
Complex pyobacteriophage: instructions for use and reviews
- 1. Release form and composition
- 2. Pharmacological properties
- 3. Indications for use
- 4. Contraindications
- 5. Method of application and dosage
- 6. Side effects
- 7. Overdose
- 8. Special instructions
- 9. Drug interactions
- 10. Analogs
- 11. Terms and conditions of storage
- 12. Terms of dispensing from pharmacies
- 13. Reviews
- 14. Price in pharmacies
Latin name: Pyobacteriofag combined
ATX code: V03A
Active ingredient: pyobacteriophage (pyobacteriofag)
Producer: Microgen NPO FSUE (Russia)
Description and photo updated: 2018-23-11
Prices in pharmacies: from 779 rubles.
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Complex pyobacteriophage - antibacterial drug, bacteriophage.
Release form and composition
The agent is available in the form of a solution for oral administration, local and external use; is a transparent yellow liquid of varying intensity of staining, may have a greenish tint (in 20 ml vials, 8 vials in a cardboard box; 100 ml vials, 1 vial in a cardboard box).
Active substance in 1 ml of solution: sterile purified filtrates of phagolysates of Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus bacteria, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris (with an activity of at least 10 -5 according to Appelman), Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas activity not less than 10 -4 according to Appelman) - up to 1 ml.
A preservative is used as an auxiliary component: 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate (0.0001 g / ml) or 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate monohydrate (0.0001 g / ml in terms of 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate).
Pharmacological properties
The complex pyobacteriophage causes specific lysis of the following bacteria: Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Indications for use
According to the instructions, the complex Pyobacteriophage is used for the treatment and prevention of pyoinflammatory and intestinal diseases caused by streptococci, enterococci, staphylococci, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus, Escherichia coli of various serogroups. In particular, the indications for prescribing the drug are:
- enteric infections: dysbiosis, gastroenterocolitis, cholecystitis;
- diseases of the ENT organs, respiratory tract and lungs: inflammation of the middle ear and sinuses, laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, pleurisy, pneumonia;
- urinary tract infections: cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis;
- genital infections: salpingo-oophoritis, endometritis, colpitis;
- generalized forms of septic diseases;
- post-traumatic ophthalmic diseases: conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, iridocyclitis, purulent corneal ulcers;
- surgical infections: carbuncles, boils, phlegmon, abscess, panaritium, hydradenitis, burns, wound suppuration, osteomyelitis, bursitis, mastitis, paraproctitis;
- purulent-inflammatory diseases of newborns, including conjunctivitis, omphalitis, pyoderma, gastroenterocolitis, sepsis;
- other diseases caused by enterococci, streptococci, staphylococci, Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, Klebsiella oxytoca.
For prophylactic purposes, Piobacteriophage complex is used to prevent the development of nosocomial infections (according to epidemic indications), as well as to treat freshly infected and surgical wounds.
Contraindications
The drug may be contraindicated for use only in the presence of hypersensitivity to its components.
Instructions for the use of Piobacteriophage complex: method and dosage
Methods of using complex pyobacteriophage, depending on the nature of the focus of infection:
- instillation, rinsing, rinsing and introduction of moistened turundas for diseases of ENT organs: 2-10 ml 1-3 times a day, turundas soaked in a bacteriophage are left for 1 hour;
- instillation into the conjunctival sac: for conjunctivitis and keratoconjunctivitis - 2-3 drops 4-5 times a day; with purulent corneal ulcer - 4-5 drops, with purulent iridocyclitis - 6-8 drops every 3 hours, combining topical application of the drug with oral administration;
- irrigation, lotions and tamponing: in an amount of up to 200 ml of the drug, depending on the size of the lesion. In case of abscesses, the solution is injected into the cavity of the focus after removal of pus by puncture in a slightly smaller amount than the volume of removed pus. In osteomyelitis, a bacteriophage is poured into the wound after appropriate surgical treatment in an amount of 10–20 ml;
- rinsing the mouth for stomatitis and chronic generalized periodontitis: 10–20 ml 3-4 times a day. It is also possible to inject bacteriophage-soaked turundas into periodontal pockets for 5-10 minutes;
- introduction into limited cavities, including articular, pleural: in an amount of up to 100 ml of the drug, after which capillary drainage is left and the drug is re-injected through it for several days;
- introduction into the cavity of the vagina and uterus for purulent-inflammatory gynecological diseases: 5-10 ml once a day;
- inside and in the form of an enema for dysbiosis, intestinal forms of diseases and diseases of internal organs: inside - 1 hour before meals 3 times a day, in the form of an enema - 1 time per day instead of one ingestion;
- inside for urinary tract infections; in the presence of drainage into the cavity of the renal pelvis or bladder: the drug is administered through the nephrostomy / cystostomy 1-2 times a day - into the renal pelvis - 5–7 ml each, into the bladder - 20–50 ml each.
Recommended dosages of Piobacteriophage complex for patients of different ages when taken orally / used as an enema:
- to 1 / 2 years - 5 ml / 10 ml;
- 1 / 2 -1 year -10 ml / 20 ml;
- 1-3 years - 15 ml / 30 ml;
- 3–8 years old - 20 ml / 40 ml;
- 8 years and older - 30 ml / 50 ml.
Treatment of pyoinflammatory diseases with localized lesions is carried out simultaneously both locally and orally. Duration, depending on clinical indications, is 7–20 days.
The appointment of the complex Pyobacteriophage does not exclude the use of other antibacterial drugs. After using a chemical antiseptic to the bacteriophage, the wound must be thoroughly washed with a sterile 0.9% sodium chloride solution.
The use of the drug in children under the age of six months
In case of enterocolitis and sepsis in newborns, including premature infants, bacteriophage is injected in the form of high enemas (through a catheter or gas tube) 2 or 3 times a day. If the child does not have regurgitation or vomiting, Pyobacteriophage complex can be used internally (mixed with breast milk) and / or combined rectal and oral administration.
The duration of therapy is from 5 to 15 days. In cases of a recurrent course of the disease, repeated courses are carried out.
For the prevention of enterocolitis and sepsis in case of intrauterine infection or the presence of a risk of nosocomial infection, a bacteriophage is administered to newborns in the form of enemas 2 times a day for 5–7 days.
For infected wounds, pyoderma, omphalitis, the complex pyobacteriophage is used 2 times a day in the form of applications: a gauze napkin is moistened with the drug and applied to the umbilical wound or the affected area of the skin.
Side effects
To date, no side effects have been reported.
Overdose
Overdose cases have not been reported.
special instructions
An important condition for the effectiveness of therapy is the prior determination of the phagosensitivity of the pathogen and the early use of complex Piobacteriophage.
Before each use, the solution bottle must be shaken and inspected for turbidity.
The culture medium contained in the preparation is well suited for the development of bacteria that have entered the vial from the environment, and they can cause the solution to cloud. To avoid this, when opening the bottle, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:
- Wash hands thoroughly.
- Treat the cap with an alcohol solution.
- Without opening the plug, remove the protective cap from it.
- If the cork is opened, do not lay it on the inside on a table or other surfaces.
- Do not leave the bottle open.
After opening, store the bottle only in the refrigerator.
Extracting the solution in the required volume from the vial should be done using a sterile syringe by piercing the cork.
After opening the bottle, subject to the recommended storage conditions, as well as in the absence of visible turbidity, the drug can be used throughout the entire shelf life.
The complex pyobacteriophage is unsuitable for use in case of a cloudy solution, violation of the integrity of the bottle or labeling, after the expiration date indicated on the bottle.
Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and complex mechanisms
No information available.
Drug interactions
Complex pyobacteriophage can be used simultaneously with other medicinal substances / agents, including antibiotics.
Analogs
The analogs of the complex Piobacteriophage are Sextaphage, Polyvalent purified pyobacteriophage, Intesty-Bacteriophage, Bacteriophage Coli-Protein, etc.
Terms and conditions of storage
Store and transport in a dark place at a temperature of 2-8 ° C. Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf life is 2 years.
Transportation of the drug at a temperature of 9–25 ° C is allowed, but not more than 1 month.
Terms of dispensing from pharmacies
Available without a prescription.
Reviews of the complex Pyobacteriophage
According to reviews, Piobacteriophage is complex - an effective antibacterial drug of natural origin, which has no contraindications, can be used from birth, does not cause side effects.
Its disadvantages include a relatively high price, unpleasant taste (when ingested), inconvenient storage conditions.
Price for Pyobacteriophage complex in pharmacies
The price of a complex Pyobacteriophage for a package containing 1 bottle of the drug with a volume of 100 ml varies in the range from 768 to 930 rubles, depending on the pharmacy chain in which it is sold.
Complex pyobacteriophage: prices in online pharmacies
Drug name Price Pharmacy |
Pyobacteriophage complex solution for topical use and oral administration 100 ml 1 pc. 779 r Buy |
Pyobacteriophage complex liquid solution 100ml RUB 931 Buy |
Anna Kozlova Medical journalist About the author
Education: Rostov State Medical University, specialty "General Medicine".
Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes only and does not replace the official instructions. Self-medication is hazardous to health!