Medical reference book - diseases, diagnoses, treatment methods

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Adaklin - an agent for external use with anti-inflammatory and comedolytic action, helps to normalize the processes of epidermal differentiation and keratinization

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Instructions for use Analgin-Ultra tablets. Information on the composition, contraindications, reviews, analogues and the price of the drug in pharmacies

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Instructions for use Aerovit. Information on contraindications for vitamins, reviews, analogues and the price of the drug in pharmacies

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Arteriography (Greek aer - air + Greek tereo - contain + Greek grapho - to depict, write) - X-ray examination of the arteries, carried out after the introduction of a contrast agent into their lumen

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Bad breath (halitosis) can be a consequence of dental diseases (gingivitis, stomatitis, caries), digestive problems, and dysfunction of the salivary glands. Sometimes it is caused by smoking or eating certain foods. The problem needs to be addressed: bad breath lowers self-esteem and causes problems in society. A radical solution is to eliminate the cause that caused the halitosis, but this can not always be done quickly. In this case, a specialist comes to the rescue

Hyponatremia is a pathological condition based on a decrease in the concentration of sodium ions in the blood to a level below 135 mEq / L

Hypopituitarism - a disease characterized by partial or complete loss of function of the anterior pituitary gland

Hypoxia in newborns is one of the most common pathologies of the early neonatal period, which threatens with serious long-term consequences

Uterine hypoplasia is one of the developmental pathologies leading to infertility and termination of pregnancy. Often combined with ovarian underdevelopment

Hypoplasia of the thyroid gland is a rare disease in which there is an underdevelopment of the tissues of the thyroid gland and, accordingly, its insufficient functionality

Hypoplasia is a congenital pathology characterized by insufficient development of one or another organ. Treatment usually focuses on relieving symptoms

Hypoparathyroidism - a disease resulting from insufficient secretion of parathyroid glands of parathyroid hormone or impaired susceptibility to it of target organs, which is manifested by impaired metabolism of phosphorus and calcium

Endometrial hypoplasia is an underdevelopment of the upper mucous layer of the uterus, which prevents pregnancy

Hypoplasia - underdevelopment of the enamel (the upper layer of the crown of the tooth), less often - dentin (the bone substance of the tooth, which makes up its bulk) of both milk and permanent teeth

Hypoproteinemia - a decrease in the amount of total protein (protein) in the blood serum. Whey proteins form the bulk of nonvolatile substances in blood plasma; their concentration ranges from 60 to 80 g / l, which is approximately 4% (according to other sources - 7%) of the total mass of proteins in the human body

Hypothalamic syndrome is a complex of endocrine, autonomic and metabolic disorders that are associated with a disorder of the functions of the hypothalamus

Hypospadias is a malformation of the urogenital system, which develops mainly in males

Glycemia is the amount of glucose (or "sugar") in the blood. Normoglycemia is normal and hyperglycemia is high sugar

Glioblastoma is a brain tumor that most often grows in the forehead and temples

Hypothermia is a condition of the body that occurs as a result of a decrease in the central body temperature to a level below 35 ° C

Hypotrophy is a pathological condition in children characterized by insufficient body weight in relation to age and height. Has several degrees of severity

Glycogenoses is the name of a group of hereditary diseases, the cause of which is the absence of enzymes involved in the synthesis or breakdown of glycogen

Gliosis is a mechanism for replacing damaged neuronal tissues with glial cells, which grow and eliminate lesions, as well as protect intact tissues. Glia cells are divided into the following types by the nature of growth and localization: anisomorphic, fibrous, diffuse, isomorphic, marginal, perivascular, subependymal

Hyphema is a collection of blood (blood clot) in the anterior chamber of the eye. This condition is recorded more often as a consequence of trauma, but it can also occur when performing medical manipulations on the eyeball

Glossitis is a special case of stomatitis and manifests itself as an inflammatory infection of the tongue caused by bacteria or viruses